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I have been mixing unflavored gelatin with fruit juice to make flavored jello dessert (to have a healthier and more natural, as well as cheaper fruit jello dessert).

I mix the proportions of gelatin to liquid according to instructions. I use hot water mixed with room-temperature juice (making sure proportions of liquid to powder are as needed), mix very thoroughly, and set it overnight in fridge.

However, I cannot seem to get a firm jello result - it's firm at the top but watery at the bottom, even after a night+a day of being in fridge.

Is the fact that I don't boil the juice I use an issue? Should I not be using water at all but just juice?

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  • What kind of gelatin are you using? How are you dissolving it? Could you please elaborate a bit on the process, thanks.
    – Stephie
    Mar 18, 2021 at 20:52
  • What do you mean by "firm at the top by watery at the bottom"? Is it a layer of gelèe floating on a deep layer of liquid, is it gelled all the way but having a thin layer of "sweat" on the bottom, or do you mean that all of it is gelled, but the bottom is much jigglier than the top? Also, did I read right that you just stir gelatine powder into a liquid of unknown temperature and set that in the fridge right away, are these really the instructions on your package of gelatine?
    – rumtscho
    Mar 18, 2021 at 20:53
  • Does this answer your question? Secrets to making crystal clear gelatin? Mar 22, 2021 at 21:13

2 Answers 2

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First of all, adding more gelatin is not something I would try. If the problem were too little gelatin, you would have a result that is uniformly too-soft or even liquid, not a difference between top and bottom. Also, adding more "just to be sure" is a bad idea in general, since extra gelatin makes for a rather unpleasant rubbery texture and also reduces aroma.

You don't give much information to go on, but I will assume that you meant

I use hot water mixed with room-temperature juice (making sure proportions of liquid to powder are as needed), mix very thoroughly, and set it overnight in fridge.

to be literally your full process. If that's so, then you didn't properly use the gelatin, and it is normal that you are seeing weird results.

The proper way to use gelatin is to bloom it.

  1. Take the powder and let it soak in some tap water - 5% to 10% of the final liquid volume is common. You will recognize it's done when it has swollen up and formed a single wet mass, you can barely recognize the separate grains
  2. Heat your juice to room temperature or slightly above
  3. Stir in the bloomed gelatin into the juice
  4. Warm up the whole mixture, without letting it get too hot, not even simmer. It should be between 50 C and 70 C when you take it off the heat. The gelatin will have dissolved before reaching the temperature, and you will have a uniform liquid.
  5. Pour the mixture into a mold and put it in the fridge for several hours, best overnight.

This is the basic process for gelatin. It has a few variations (e.g. when you are making a whipped-cream mousse), but for your case, this is what will give you a proper juice-based dessert.

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  • This is for gelatin sheets. OP used powdered gelatin.
    – Willeke
    Mar 25, 2021 at 11:20
  • @Willeke that's for powdered gelatin too, that's how I have always been doing it and how I have seen it described on packages of powdered gelatin. There is also a product called "instant gelatin" which doesn't need this process, but they are rather rare, one usually has to search for them specifically, and they usually have the word "instant" somewhere prominently on the package.
    – rumtscho
    Mar 25, 2021 at 17:37
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You could try adding more gelatin to the mix and see how it turns out, though I wouldn't be surprised if your already firm half just ends up too hard then. I think if you end up with a different consistency throughout your jelly then the gelatin probably didn't dissolve completely/properly. Try to fully dissolve it in the hot water first and then add the fruit juice, maybe that'll help.

I'd also try different kinds of juice to see if you get similar results.

Maybe you can give something like Agar Agar (it's some kind of algae powder) a try. In my experience, it works very well as a substitute to regular gelatin. It can be tricky though. If you mess up the ratios, you might just end up with something resembling cement made out of jelly.

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