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It seems there are many foods that store best at about 50℉ (10℃) storage temperatures and high humidity levels: herbs, peppers, tomatoes, etc. As it stands, I store tomatoes and some herbs on the counter, which shortens their shelf life.

Is there a small home refrigerator available that will provide a suitable environment for such produce?

Humidity Tip: I recently read somewhere about adding a damp towel to your refrigerator's produce drawer to increase the humidity. It did make a dramatic improvement, verified with a hygrometer, raising the drawer's humidity to about 70%.

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You could try wine coolers*. Wine likes temperatures around 50F, so they should all be around the temperature you want, and the nicer ones will have accurate thermostats too.

Mini-fridges could work - if their warmest temperature setting is warm enough. But be careful: they tend to have very bad circulation. On normal fridge temperature settings, a lot of them range from frozen on one end to too warm on the other end. If you set it warmer, you might end up with a range from too cold to room temperature. If all you're storing in it is roots, this is totally fine, but it could cause problems if anything is sensitive. So your mileage may vary, and it can be tough to tell without buying and trying.

That said, you don't want temperatures that cold for tomatoes. Storing them at room temperature is fine and generally recommended, unless your room temperature is excessively hot. (For example, Harold McGee says this in On Food and Cooking, and that temperatures below 55F will mess with the texture.)

Most herbs also do pretty well in the refrigerator, wrapped loosely with paper towels inside an open bag. Things like basil that like warm weather do better at room temperature, with cut ends in water, like flowers. (You can also do this in the fridge, if you're having problems with them drying out too much - you'll want to cover the "bouquet" loosely with a bag still.) See How to Store Fresh Herbs for more.

The things that you might want to store at intermediate temperatures are root vegetables - this is why they were traditionally stored in cellars (like wine). Potatoes, for example, have an ideal storage temperature around 45-50F. But it's not a huge concern; their storage lifetime is pretty long at room temperature. Unless you find them sprouting before you use them, there's not much to worry about!

* Note that I said wine cooler not wine cellar - in general the ones marketed as cellars are more expensive, but there are ones marketed as coolers that are back down closer to the minifridge price range. Rumtscho's additional suggestion of drink refrigerators is probably good too - though quickly searching, I didn't find ones that were any cheaper than the cheap wine coolers.

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Like many Canadians I have a "beer fridge" in the basement. In this case it's an ancient fridge that once belonged to a relative. I've turned it up as warm as it can go and it makes a great "root cellar" for carrots, beets, and the like from my Community Support Agriculture winter program. However it is significantly dryer than the typical damp earth root cellar, so I have to keep all the produce in plastic bags in there. (Anything not in a bag becomes wizened very quickly.) They definitely keep better there than at room temperature in the kitchen, or in the main fridge upstairs which is set to fridge temperature.

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Many modern fridges have compartments that run at different temperatures and humidity levels than the main fridge area

For a really modern look, try this fridge drawer designed and made in New Zealand :-). It matches the dish drawer and can be set to -18°C to 15°C (0°F to 59°F)

enter image description here

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Yes, they exist. They are called "drink refrigerator". Unlike a normal fridge, they don't have a freezer compartment, cheese compartment, etc. They are supposed to be used by kiosks who sell cooled soft drinks, and normally are regulated at around 15 Celsius, which is actually a bit better for some kinds of produce (e.g. tomatoes, tropical fruit) and not that bad for lettuce and such. But as far as I can remember, you can regulate their temperature within some interval, and getting them down to 10 Celsius (50 F) does not sound unreasonable, if that's what you want.

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I took an old refrigerator and placed a wine-making thermostat (with sensor mounted inside on top) which keeps the temperature around 60 to 62 degrees. Then a small computer fan was added by mounting it inside on an angle. This moves the air around throughout the whole interior.

For power I used a small plug-in type transformer which satisfied the fan. This way, all the food, etc. remains fresh for a much longer time. I keep my medicine, vitamins, spices in there too because it's that elusive 'Cool, Dry and Dark' place.

The freezer area is now warmer than a regular refrigerator, yet it's a great temperature for beer. On the outside is a label which warns all that this not a freezer, or even a refrigerator.

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  • +1. I have been doing the same now for years, without using a fan. Just a refrigerator plugged through a thermostat, with the thermostat's probe inside (the door gasket closes on it well enough). I keep it at 15-ish C, and it works very well for me. Also, because I use a modern small refrigerator without a freezer compartment, the electricity consumption is minimal.
    – rumtscho
    Commented Sep 19 at 22:23
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This sounds very much like the function of the Kimchi refrigerator, a type of refrigerator that typically features multiple compartments and sometimes has separate controls to manage each compartment's temperature separately.

Most of them can be set to fermentation temperatures around 60-68f, and then have cooler settings for long term storage. I'm not sure how much control you have outside of the sweet spot ranges (30-40f vs 60-68f) but it wouldn't surprise me if you

These are obviously more popular in the Korean market than anywhere else, but there are some companies that sell them for people outside Korea. It might be a clever solution if you can find one that meets your needs.

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I've done this, adding an aftermarket thermostat to a chest freezer. It worked great. Fruit and veggies kept well in it and I could put cases of veggies in it. Someone got the thermostat wet and it shorted everything out, so the key is to make sure the thermostat is mounted somewhere dry.

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All electric refrigerators I have seen have a rotary dial or knob for adjusting the temperature.

If you put a thermometer inside of the refrigerator, then by trial-and-error experimentation, you can calibrate the knob setting to degrees in Fahrenheit.

I recommend marking the region around the knob with a felt-tipped marking pen.

Any factory-made electric refrigerator produced after the year 1990 and sold in North America is just as suitable (or unsuitable) for vegetable produce as any refrigerator sold with lettering in the user manual describing produce or vegetables. a photograph of a rotary temperature adjustment mechanism for a kenmore brand refrigerator sold in North America prior the the year 2020 and after the year 1960

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  • Good point, I might try this along with the damp-towel trick to increase the humidity. Commented Dec 10, 2023 at 18:33
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Rather than spend a lot of money on devices marketed as wine cellars or similar (which are just plain regular refrigerators, perhaps with a glass door or differing aesthetic treatment and a higher price tag), you might wish to purchase small chest freezer and an aftermarket temperature controller, with a temperature probe that goes into the freezer cavity.

While focused on home brewing beer, The Barley Blog explains it in detail.

They recommend a particular model of controller, which you plug the freezer into:

The device essentially overrides the freezer’s own cooling mechanism by cutting power to the appliance when the desired temperature is attained. All you have to do is plug the freezer into the Johnson Controls and then plug the regulator into a suitable power supply.

It does seem that such controllers are available through Amazon, for example. (I wanted to be sure this idea is practical).

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  • This may not be a great idea, at least for some fridges/freezers - it can apparently be quite bad for the compressor.
    – Cascabel
    Commented May 9, 2013 at 14:46
  • @Jefromi I suspect that post is bumpkin. Check spec sheets from compressor manufacturers, they dont mention or warn against this. Many commercial installation have multiple compressor installs into one chiller, they are effectively auto-backup unit. When one compressor fails or can't keep up with need food load, they other step in. Otherwise they sit idle
    – TFD
    Commented May 9, 2013 at 20:29
  • @TFD I don't have any manuals handy, but the answer there does say "However if you must turn it off in order to sleep, turn the cold temp to off prior to turning the fridge off. All fridge manuals recommend that you do this before unplugging the fridge when moving the fridge." And having multiple compressors in one fridge doesn't mean that it's good for them to turn them on and off by unplugging - if short-cycling is a problem, presumably those fridges doesn't short-cycle them.
    – Cascabel
    Commented May 10, 2013 at 0:08
  • @Jefromi The web is awash in manuals, what you will generally find is advice like "after moving fridge, allow it to sit still for 10 minutes to allow oils and gases to separate and move to correct locations". The multiple compressors are wired so mostly only one runs, and others run only when extra cooling is, required. So they can cycle very unevenly depending when the cooler is opened or filled. This is normal
    – TFD
    Commented May 10, 2013 at 2:51
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    I read a trick in one of the Amazon posts that you can place the probe in a cup of water to slow the cycle time. Commented May 10, 2013 at 3:59

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