3

I have a jar containing yeast but I'm not sure whether it is instant or active dry. Is there any way to tell the difference? Thanks.

2
  • Nope. Not without buying some of one of the two kinds of yeast, then making identical amounts of dough with each and seeing if they rise at different rates. Mar 23, 2015 at 20:53
  • 5
    Write "I will label the jars I put stuff in" 100 times on a chalkboard. Sometimes the yeast is a different shape of pellet/granule, but that's likely brand-specific (if it's even consistent over time within the brand.) For the ones I've used both, the instant tends to be more sausage or rice shaped, while the normal active dry yeast is balls.
    – Ecnerwal
    Mar 24, 2015 at 2:12

2 Answers 2

3

You can't really tell by looking, at least not without a known sample of the same brand.

The good news is that they are usually interchangeable 1:1. Make a recipe you know well. Does it rise as you expect? Or does it take more or less time? That will most likely give you your answer.

If the dough behaves as usual, it's a good bet that you have what you usually have to make that bread. If it rises fast, it's instant yeast. If it's slower, it's active dry. For the majority of loaves, the only difference you're likely to notice is the time it takes to rise and proof.

Joe says his answer, "When it doubt, treat it as active dry yeast, and proof it first", he's absolutely right if your recipe calls for proofing active dry yeast (not all do). If the proofing seems more vigorous than usual, that's a hint that it is instant. Get it into the dough right away, don't dilly dally while your yeast expending its life force.

King Arthur Flour gets into potential substitutions more detail. One thing they noted is worth mentioning here:

One time when you might not want to use instant and active dry yeasts interchangeably is when you're baking bread in a bread machine. Since bread machines use a higher temperature to raise dough, substituting instant for active dry yeast 1:1 may cause bread to over-rise, then collapse. When baking in the bread machine, and substituting instant yeast for active dry, reduce the amount of instant yeast by 25%.

So if you do both bread machine and traditional bread making, you might want to do a traditional loaf first using your unknown yeast.

1

There's only onw way that I know to tell the two apart without using it:

  • granule size

Instant is (typically?) smaller than (most?) active dry yeast. However, unless you have a magnifying glass, and maybe some source of yeast for a comparison, it's going to be very, very difficult to tell them apart.

I don't know how much granule size is a function of the manufacturer, so it's possible that one brand's instant yeast might be close in size to another brand's active dry.

When it doubt, treat it as active dry yeast, and proof it first.

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.