6

I'm a student and prefer to cook my own food rather than eating in the cantine. Due to time constraints, I cook only once a week, making different dishes of big enough portions to suffice for the entire week. Because I only have a frying and two sauce pans, I reuse them multiple times during the cooking session. Basically, I do the following:

  1. Cook meal 1 in sauce/fryin pan
  2. Empty meal 1 into plastic container
  3. Scrape off residues with cold water and a fine brush
  4. Stick sauce/frying pan back onto the hot stove, prepare for meal 2
  5. Go to step 1

In the frying pan I cook mainly fish, sometimes some beef. In one sauce pan I cook rice, in the other bigger one I cook chicken and vegetables.

My questions are:

  1. Does this procedure of heating up the frying/sauce pan, cooling off during washing and reheating it, damage it? Could it forcefully crack, blasting metal pieces everywhere?

  2. Are there any health implications due to some of the residues still remaining on the pans when cooking the next meal?

3
  • What cooking surface does the frying pan have? Jul 30, 2016 at 13:44
  • I think its teflon. The brand of the pans are Tefal
    – spurra
    Jul 30, 2016 at 13:46
  • 2
    Why step 3? A little variety is the spice of life. Jul 30, 2016 at 19:58

3 Answers 3

7

I think thermal shock is unlikely to be a problem at the temperatures you're likely to use. I had heard that it is mainly a problem if the pan is very hot (500 degrees or more, although some materials like cast iron are more susceptible to thermal shock than others) and if the shock is very great, like plunging the whole thing into cold water.

I wouldn't even think about thermal shock at temperatures cool enough to be cooking with - if the water is sizzling and dancing on the pot, that's the test for it being ht enough to cook, and adding room temperature food or liquid for de-glazing are well within the expected ranges for temperature, and probably as much of a temperature difference as you're getting when rinsing your pan. If your food is done cooking, and cool enough you can put it into plastic without worrying, the pan it's cooked in and that has been off the heat while you're scraping the food out will probably be cooled enough not to crack from being run under water.

As a side note, I once had a pan crack from thermal shock - it did not shatter, or blast pieces everywhere, but spluttered a lot of steam and sharply cracked nearly in half to let it equalize the thermal stress. It is not pleasant, but it was not quite as terrifying as "blasting pieces" makes it sound.

As for residues, I personally wouldn't worry about them too much - since very little will stay in the pan after being rinsed off, and they should have already been cooked to safe temperatures, the pan doesn't sound like it will be sitting out between sessions long enough to breed anything dangerous (which would be hours), and the next batch of food should be cooked to safe temperatures again. I would be more concerned about flavor contamination than safety, although different people tolerate different levels of risk.

4
  • "If your food is done cooking, and cool enough you can put it into plastic without worrying, the pan it's cooked in and that has been off the heat while you're scraping the food out will probably be cooled enough not to crack from being run under water." Just to be clear: I put the food directly after it has cooked into the container (I use both glass and plastic) and directly deglaze the pan, scraping off the residues. But I imagine your point still holds even under that condition?
    – spurra
    Jul 31, 2016 at 11:13
  • 1
    @BananaCode - yeah, it should still hold. Most food even at cooking temperatures is not hot enough to worry about, because that would burn the food - and it does cool fairly quickly off the stove's direct heat, usually gets below boiling in less than a minute. I was mainly hedging because there are some few foods I would be wary about putting into plastic without cooling because cooking temperatures are much higher, like deep fried food, or candy cooking (like caramel or something) - which it didn't sound like what you're making anyway.
    – Megha
    Aug 1, 2016 at 0:26
  • What if the pan is non-stick? Does the coating suffer from thermal shocks?
    – Agos
    Sep 8, 2016 at 10:05
  • 1
    @Agos - It shouldn't, not unless the pan is a really shoddy make - my point is that the temps involved are within normal expected temperatures, any pan safe for cooking has to be safe for that level of thermal difference - deglazing pans, making gravy, browning aromatics before adding a soup base, rinsing while hot, they're similarly adding cool liquid to a hot pan. If the non-stick coating on the pan isn't safe for that sort of thing, it isn't safe to be cooked in at all. Thermal shock happens with extreme and local temp differences, the rest - is normal wear and tear.
    – Megha
    Sep 8, 2016 at 14:04
6

Metal pots and pans are built for heat then be cleaned. At worse it might crack. It would not blast metal pieces everywhere.

If you add the water slowly you will introduce less thermal stress.

I would even consider a high heat silicone scraper and go right back to the stove.

3
  • 3
    +1 for the silicone scraper; the pan doesn't need to be absolutely clean between batches. Jul 30, 2016 at 13:48
  • "I would even consider a high heat silicone scraper and go right back to the stove." Do you mean scraping it off without using water?
    – spurra
    Jul 31, 2016 at 11:15
  • 1
    @BananaCode Yes
    – paparazzo
    Jul 31, 2016 at 11:18
3

As no one's touched on the health aspects --

  • If the first item is finished cooking, you'll be fine. The only serious problem would be partially cooking meat and then cooking something that doesn't have to be cooked to high heat. (although this is mitigated if you sufficiently heat the pan between uses ... but maybe not along the sides).

  • If you're cooking for someone with food intolerances, you might want to give it a more thorough clean between dishes to prevent cross-contamination ... but if they're a full-blown celiac, just having used flour in the kitchen might be enough to give them problems.

Personally, I've been known to deglaze my pan (pour in a little water, then scrape up any browned bits on the bottom), dump it out, and then just give it a quick wipe-down with a paper towel before starting the next item -- so it's basically what you're doing, only using a wooden spatula instead of a brush.

As it sounds like you're using a non-stick pan, you won't have much (if any) browned bits to scrape up, but if you aren't and want to make a sauce for the first item, you can deglaze with more flavorful liquid (stock, wine, etc.) and possibly add some butter to it.

4
  • If OP is preparing meals why would there be and partially cooked meats?
    – paparazzo
    Jul 30, 2016 at 22:28
  • @Paparazzi : there are plenty of dishes where you sear the meat on the stovetop, but finish it in the oven.
    – Joe
    Jul 30, 2016 at 23:14
  • I simply refer to the question. "1. Cook meal 1 in sauce/fryin pan". "2. Empty meal 1 into plastic container". Where do you get finish in an oven? I doubt OP even has on oven.
    – paparazzo
    Jul 30, 2016 at 23:39
  • 2
    @Paparazzi : in this case, perhaps not. But that doesn't mean that someone else won't come along, looking at only the title of the question and not consider that their situation is just a little bit different and get food poisoning as a result.
    – Joe
    Jul 31, 2016 at 3:50

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.